Kohlstädt Castle (Ruin)

Over the centuries, there have always been various interpretations of the castle's use. On the one hand, very practical ones such as an iron smelter or lime kiln. On the other hand, also mythical ones such as a heathen church from pre-Christian times or the Tower of Veleda. In 1704, treasure hunters who promised themselves special success through superstitious ceremonies were punished. Today, it is known as a former customs and supply station that once protected and controlled the pass over the Kleine Egge with the crossing point at the Sennehellweg.

As a visible remnant, the stable, almost 2.40m thick masonry stands out, in which originally 15 cm wide and 1 m high slits were left out for defensive purposes. These walls were built with a special technique, the so-called false herringbone pattern, and are still up to 12 m high. They form the remains of a square keep, which has an access on the first floor. The upper floors were reached by means of a spiral staircase. Furthermore, the foundations of an outbuilding connected to the side of the tower are still present. For reasons of better defense, the entire castle complex was once built on a hill (see Motte). This is hardly recognizable today.