MonasteryBischofsheim a.d.Rhön

Kreuzberg Monastery

Kreuzberg Monastery

Monastery operation
Restaurant


Kloster Kreuzberg, a Franciscan monastery in the Rhön region, is a significant religious center in Bavaria. It is renowned for its long pilgrimage tradition and attracts numerous visitors annually.

History+

The history of Kreuzberg stretches back, possibly to pre-Christian times with a pagan cult site. Pilgrimages to a cross are documented as early as the 14th century, which was later destroyed during the German Peasants' War. In 1582, Julius Echter von Mespelbrunn had three stone crosses erected. An initial pilgrimage chapel was completed in 1598, and in 1627, Franciscans took over pastoral care. The foundation charter for the construction of a church and a monastery was issued in 1677. The monastery, dedicated to the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, was built starting in 1685 and consecrated in 1692. Between 1699 and 1706, the Fürstenbau was constructed as a guest wing. Permission to establish a monastery brewery was granted in 1731. Unlike many other monasteries in Bavaria, Kloster Kreuzberg was not secularized in 1803; only pilgrimages were temporarily prohibited. King Ludwig I later lifted this restriction, and the monastery's continued existence was secured in 1826. Expansions of the monastery complex occurred in the 1950s with the Marienbau and Antoniusbau. Since 2010, the monastery has belonged to the German Franciscan Province Germania.

Location+

Kloster Kreuzberg is located in the Klosterkreuzberg district of the town of Bischofsheim in the Rhön, in Bavarian Lower Franconia. It is situated on the western slope of the Kreuzberg at an elevation of approximately 857 meters above sea level.

On site+

Today, the monastery houses a monastery inn with overnight accommodation. The monastery brewery, the restaurant, the mountain inn Elisäus, the monastery guesthouse, and a souvenir shop are managed by Franziskaner Klosterbetriebe GmbH. The primary task of the five brothers living here is pilgrimage pastoral care and the celebration of services in the monastery church. The Bruder-Franz-Haus houses a tourist information center and a permanent exhibition.

Nearby+
  • Osterburg Castle Ruin (Castle, approx. 3302 m away)
  • Holzberg Castle (Castle, approx. 7891 m away)
  • Julius-Echter-Kirche (Sacred building, approx. 9107 m away)
  • Burgwallbach Ruin (Ruin, approx. 9490 m away)

Take Mobile History with you

You are reading this text for free. Premium adds what matters on the road: descriptions read aloud, sites found through your camera, whole regions taken offline.

  • Every description, including the ~17,700 Premium sites
  • Audio guide: have descriptions read to you on location
  • AR finder: see sites through your camera, with distance and bearing
  • Unlimited saved sites

14 days free, then from €2.99 a month. Cancel anytime.

Source: Wikipedia · Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

This description draws on the facts documented in the linked Wikipedia article; Wikipedia content is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Wording and editing: Mobile History.

Location: 50.3707, 9.9754