MonasteryStraubing

Carmelite Monastery Straubing

Carmelite Monastery Straubing

Abbey

The Carmelite Monastery Straubing, a historic monastery in Bavaria, is a significant religious and cultural center in the Straubing-Bogen region. It is distinguished by its long history and its architectural evolution from Gothic to Baroque.

History+

The monastery was founded in 1368 by Duke Albrecht I of Lower Bavaria-Straubing, who also donated the building site. With the approval of Pope Urban V and Archbishop Johann Očko von Wlašim, the Carmelites relocated from Regensburg to Straubing on October 1, 1368. In 1386, the court chaplaincy in the Ducal Palace was transferred to the monastery. From 1428, a house study is documented, which ensured the theological training of the order's novices and made the monastery an important educational center, already possessing over 150 valuable manuscripts by 1414. Despite a crisis during the Reformation, the monastery experienced a new flourishing period as a pilgrimage site from 1661 with the transfer of the miraculous image “Our Lady of the Nettles.” The new construction of the monastery until 1700 was realized by Kaspar Zuccalli, while Wolfgang Dientzenhofer furnished the monastery church in Baroque style from 1700. In the course of secularization from 1803, the monastery was not dissolved but became a central monastery. In 1842, it was re-established as an independent Carmelite monastery under Father Petrus Heitzer. From Straubing, the renewal of the Upper German Order Province was initiated in the 19th century. Between 1985 and 1992, the monastery church underwent extensive interior restoration. Since 2016, the pastoral care has been taken over by brothers of the Indian St. Thomas Province of the Carmelites. In October 2018, the Free State of Bavaria acquired the monastery, whose premises will in the future become part of the “Campus Straubing” of the Technical University of Munich.

Location+

The Carmelite Monastery is located in Straubing, a city in the district of Straubing-Bogen in Bavaria, Germany, at an elevation of approximately 335 meters above sea level.

On site+

The monastery church, a hall church in the Brick Gothic style, was built between 1368 and 1430 and consecrated in 1430. Between 1700 and 1755, it was redesigned in the Baroque style. The patronage of the Holy Spirit is celebrated at Pentecost. The furnishings include the high altar painting by Michelangelo Unterberger (1741), depicting the sending of the Holy Spirit, as well as the 21-meter-high altarpiece and the approximately 3-meter-high figures by Joseph Matthias Götz. The choir stalls from 1902 offer 25 seats, and the choir altar by Georg Schreiner is a replica of the bronze casting in San Giorgio Maggiore in Venice.

Nearby+
  • Ursuline Monastery Straubing (Monastery, approx. 66 m away)
  • Ducal Palace Straubing (Palace, approx. 134 m away)
  • Collegiate Church Straubing (Monastery, approx. 345 m away)
  • Capuchin Monastery Straubing (Monastery, approx. 435 m away)

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Source: Wikipedia · Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0

This description draws on the facts documented in the linked Wikipedia article; Wikipedia content is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Wording and editing: Mobile History.

Location: 48.8838, 12.5726