FortressBayonne

Citadelle de Bayonne

Citadelle de Bayonne

The Fortress can be visited

The Citadel of Bayonne, named "Citadel General Georges-Bergé" on September 15, 1999, is a fortified work designed by Vauban in 1680 and built at the end of the 17th century, at the request of Louis XIV who wished to fortify the city of Bayonne.

Presentation+

It is built north of the Adour on a hill overlooking the Saint-Esprit district. Since October 12, 1929, it has been listed as a historical monument of France. It is one of the 22 listed and/or classified monuments in Bayonne. The citadel comprises a square of 480 meters on each side with four large ear-shaped bastions, three half-moons, and tenaille in the curtain wall ditches to facilitate exits. Currently, the Adour Gate, known as the Royal Gate, is closed, its former guard post houses offices. The Emergency Gate on the north facade is now the only entrance. After being a prison during the French Revolution and the First Empire, the citadel once again became a military camp for various regiments. The 1st RPIMa has been garrisoned there since its creation in 1960.

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Related articles+

List of Vauban's citadels

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Architectural resource: Mérimée

Ministry of Defense, photo of the Emergency half-moon CDDP of Pyrénées-Atlantiques, plan of Bayonne by Vauban (1680), doc 4 Portal of French historical monuments Portal of Pyrénées-Atlantiques Portal of the French Army Portal of the Basque Country Portal of French historical monuments

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Source: Wikipedia · Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image: http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datei:Bayonne_Caserne.jpg

This description draws on the facts documented in the linked Wikipedia article; Wikipedia content is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Wording and editing: Mobile History.

Location: 43.4986, -1.4733